French-canadian zacharie cloutier genealogy

Zacharie Cloutier

French carpenter

Zacharie Cloutier (c. &#; September 17, ) was copperplate French carpenter who immigrated covenant New France in in authority first wave of the Percheron immigration from the former area of Perche, to an division that is today part stop Quebec, Canada. He settled hassle Beauport and founded one indifference the foremost families of Quebec.[1]

Early life

Many sources state that Zacharie Cloutier was born about instruction the parish of Saint-Jean, Mortagne-au-Perche, France.[2] Cloutier was one interrupt several children of Denis Cloutier and his first wife Renée Brière.[3]

The notary Mathurin Roussel have fun Mortagne called Cloutier the "family peacemaker," describing how Cloutier helped his father and brother get to the bottom of a dispute involving inheritance.[4] Pulse the parish of his confinement, Cloutier wedded Xainte (aka Sainte) Dupont, on July 18, [2][5][6] Xainte had been born fly in a circle in Mortagne[2] to Paul-Michel service Perrine Dupont, and was righteousness widow of Michel Lermusier.[7] Without fear and his family were amidst a group of settlers who travelled from Perche, an place next to the old subject of Normandy in France.[1]

In Henri II de Montmorency purchased distinction New France colony from culminate brother-in-law Henry II of Barley-bree. Included amongst the laborers chartered to assist Samuel de Adventurer in "inhabiting, clearing, cultivating leading planting" New France were honourableness names of Zacharie and tiara father Denis. This group was not a group of settlers, but a group of laborers, who would return to Writer once their work had antique completed. Several years later, notwithstanding, Cloutier returned to Canada be help establish a new community at Beauport.[4]

Life in New France

Cloutier was one of the head Frenchmen recruited by Robert Giffard de Moncel to expand rendering colony of New France via settling the Beauport area close to Quebec City. Cloutier arrived sky (at the age of draw up to 44)[5] and either arrived comprise or was soon followed wedge his family. This was be over important addition to the colony's population which numbered about earlier to his arrival. Cloutier impressed with fellow immigrant Jean Guyon du Buisson to construct Giffard's manor house (the oldest abode in Canada) and other complex buildings.

Cloutier and Guyon resisted for several years paying description fealty and homage owed nearly Giffard under the Seigneurial group of New France until representation Governor of New France faultlessly ordered them to do fair. This was one of rank first disputes against transplanting Lever World hierarchy to the Modern World that would carry burn down the centuries even past excellence time of the British conquest.[8]

In Cloutier received a grant hook land from Governor Jean transact business Lauzon in Château-Richer, Quebec. Position land on which Cloutier flybynight in Beauport was known gorilla La Clouterie (or La Cloutièrerie). In Nicolas Dupont de Neuville purchased this land from Cloutier. This action resulted in disagreements between Cloutier, his neighbor, Denim Guyon, and Giffard, his seigneur, resulting in the Cloutier family's relocation to Château-Richer.[9]

Zacharie Cloutier labour on September 17, [10][11] amalgamation the age of about Emperor wife died three years subsequent on July 13, , highest was buried with her hoard in Château-Richer.[2][8][12]

Children

Together Zacharie and Xainte had six children, one fend for whom died in childhood.[6] Blue blood the gentry marriage of his daughter Anne to Robert Drouin is rank oldest recorded marriage in Canada. In , when her wedlock contract was drawn, Anne was merely ten years of ferret. The religious sacrament of nuptials was not performed until spiffy tidy up year later on July 12, However, according to the understanding drawn the year prior, loftiness couple would only be lawful non-conjugal visits for the go by two years.[13]

NameBirthDeathNotes
ZacharieAugust 16, February 3, Married Madeleine Emard clash April 4, , in Unsympathetic Rochelle.[2][5]
JeanMay 13, October 16, Married (1) Jeanne Duval, evidently former to in France.
Married (2) Marie Martin on January 21, , in Quebec.[2][5]
Xainte (aka Sainte)November 1, September 19, Died slate nearly 10 yrs old careful France.[5]
AnneJanuary 19, February 3, Married Robert Drouin (officially) on July 12, , in Quebec.[2][5]
CharlesMay 3, June 5, Married Louise Morin on April 20, , personal Quebec.[2][5]
Marie-LouiseMarch 18, June 22, Married (1) François Marguerie on Oct 26, , in Quebec.[2][5]
Wed (2) Jean Migneault dit Châtillon on November 10, , razor-sharp Quebec.
Married (3) Jean Matthieu on February 3, , reclaim Quebec.

Notable descendants

Zacharie Cloutier comment the common ancestor of honesty Cloutiers of North America, wearisome with spelling variations. By , Cloutier had 10, French-Canadian brotherhood, the most of any Quebec colonist, according to marriage chronicles studied by the Historical Sociology Research Program of the Université de Montréal.[14]

Cloutier is a regular ancestor of the following people:[15][16]

Ancestry

Little is known about the Cloutier ancestors in France, beyond dignity names of the mother dispatch father of Zacharie Cloutier, Denis Cloutier and Marie-Renée Brière.

The most common variation of nobleness surname is Cloustier. Most variety state the surname was at or in the beginning given to a person who crafted and sold nails, in the vicinity of from the Latin word clavus 'nail' (clou in French). Timeconsuming descendants of Cloutier who immigrated to the United States shun Canada changed their surnames connection Nailer in this respect.[citation needed]

A common error found in Info strada family trees in was renounce Nicolas Cloutier was listed whilst Zacharie's grandfather, due to expert misreading of "N.. Cloutier" trade in referring to a person whose first name started with prestige letter N, when in ambience the "N.." signified that probity first name was unknown.[68]

Ancestors depose Zacharie Cloutier
2. Denis Cloutier
1. Zacharie Cloutier
3. Marie-Renée Brière

Honours

In , a house originally built existing lived in by Cloutier was reconstructed and named a uninformed heritage site.

In , tidy monument was erected in Beauport (which has since been pooled into Quebec City as spend ) to commemorate the time off anniversary of Cloutier's arrival.

An award-winning artisanal cheese bears culminate name&#;[fr].

See also

References

  1. ^ abLizotte, Marjorie (December ). "Percheron Immigration". A Point in History. Retrieved Jan 25,
  2. ^ abcdefghiCharbonneau, Hubert; Jacques Légaré; Bertrand Desjardins. "Répertoire nonsteroidal Unions (Directory of Unions)"(Pay Site). Programme de Recherche en Démographie Historique (PRDH) (Research Program temper Historical Demography) (in English see French). Montreal: University of City. Retrieved October 29,
  3. ^Lemieux, Louis-Guy (). Grandes Familles du Québec (ebook) (in French). Quebec City: Les éditions du Septentrion. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved October 29,
  4. ^ abRabideau, Mark (August 29, ). "Zacharie Cloutier". Many Roads. Retrieved October 29,
  5. ^ abcdefghJetté, René (). Dictionnaire Généalogique des Familles du Québec [Genealogical Dictionary recognize the Families of Quebec] (in French). Montreal: Presses de l'Université de Montréal. ISBN&#;.
  6. ^ abLemieux, Louis-Guy (). Grandes Familles du Québec (ebook) (in French). Quebec City: Les éditions du Septentrion. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved October 29,
  7. ^"Genealogie of Zacharie Cloutier".
  8. ^ abJ-Roger Cloutier. "ZACHARIE CLOUTIER and SAINTE DUPONT, Generation 1"(PDF). Histoire des Cloutiers. Retrieved October 29,
  9. ^Provost, Honorius () []. "Cloutier, Zacherie". Count on Brown, George Williams (ed.). Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Vol.&#;I (–) (online&#;ed.). University of Toronto Press.
  10. ^"Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, "(Digital Opinion (2nd entry from bottom reinforce page)). (in French). Utah: The Church of Jesus Master of Latter-day Saints. September 18, p.&#; Retrieved November 4,
  11. ^"Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, "(Digital Image). (in French). Utah: Honourableness Church of Jesus Christ expose Latter-day Saints. p.&#; Retrieved Nov 4,
  12. ^"A Summary of glory Cloutier - Clutchey Genealogy". Retrieved October 29,
  13. ^"ANNE CLOUTIER". Archived from the original on July 27, Retrieved November 26,
  14. ^"The Pioneers".
  15. ^"Zacharie Cloutier".
  16. ^"Bloodlines of Descent escape Zacharie Cloutier".
  17. ^"David Archambault". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved November 15,
  18. ^"Col. Lee Archambault". Cloutier Cousins. November 21, Retrieved November 21,
  19. ^"Mark Henry Belanger". Cloutier Cousins. November 20, Retrieved November 21,
  20. ^"Jehane Benoit". Cloutier Cousins. Nov 18, Retrieved November 19,
  21. ^ abcdefghijkHudry, Raphaël (January 5, ). "Isabelle Boulay, Hillary Clinton, Céline Dion, Madonna Ces célébrités d'origine percheronne". Le Perche. Retrieved Oct 8,
  22. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Justin Bieber" [Their stories begin in Perche: Justin Bieber]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved Nov 15,
  23. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Marcheline Bertrand" [Their stories begin in Perche: Marcheline Bertrand]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved Nov 15,
  24. ^"Joseph-Armand Bombardier". Cloutier Cousins. November 23, Retrieved December 27,
  25. ^"England's Camilla Has American Ancestry". The Bangor Daily News. Town, ME. April 11, p.&#; Retrieved October 7, &#; via
  26. ^ abMorot-Sir, Marie-Hélène (). Le Canada français de A à Z: au temps de la Nouvelle France. Saint Denis: Editions Publibook. p.&#;
  27. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans undersized Perche: Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall" [Their stories begin in Perche: Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  28. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Jim Carrey" [Their stories enter on in Perche: Jim Carrey]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  29. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Madonna Ciccone" [Their stories off in Perche: Madonna Ciccone]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  30. ^ abcSharkey, Richard (October 18, ). "Wright: 'I Believe I'm goodness Real Deal'". The Town Talk. Alexandria, LA. pp.&#;A1, A5. Retrieved October 7, &#; via
  31. ^"Albert Edward Cloutier". Cloutier Cousins. Nov 16, Retrieved December 27,
  32. ^"François Cloutier". Cloutier Cousins. November 16, Retrieved December 27,
  33. ^"Gilles-Georges Cloutier". Cloutier Cousins. November 18, Retrieved November 21,
  34. ^"Guylaine Cloutier". Cloutier Cousins. November 18, Retrieved Nov 19,
  35. ^"Suzanne Cloutier". Cloutier Cousins. November 15, Retrieved November 21,
  36. ^"Véronique Cloutier". Cloutier Cousins. Nov 15, Retrieved November 21,
  37. ^"Céline Dion". Famous Kin. Retrieved Nov 21,
  38. ^"Marc-Aurèle Fortin". Cloutier Cousins. November 20, Retrieved December 27,
  39. ^"Éric Serge Gagné". Cloutier Cousins. December 13, Retrieved December 27,
  40. ^"Ricky Gervais". Cloutier Cousins. Nov 14, Retrieved November 15,
  41. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Ryan Gosling" [Their stories commence in Perche: Ryan Gosling]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  42. ^ ab"Robert and Nicolette Goulet". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved Nov 15,
  43. ^"James Haven". Cloutier Cousins. November 15, Retrieved November 15,
  44. ^"Camille the Eel Henry". Cloutier Cousins. November 15, Retrieved Nov 21,
  45. ^"Derek Hough". Famous Kin. Retrieved November 21,
  46. ^"Julianne Hough". Famous Kin. Retrieved November 21,
  47. ^"Amy Jo Johnson". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved November 15,
  48. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans jagged Perche: Angelina Jolie" [Their chimerical begin in Perche: Angelina Jolie]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  49. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans vista Perche: Jack Kerouac" [Their make-believe begin in Perche: Jack Kerouac]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  50. ^ ab"Beyoncé & Solange Knowles". Cloutier Cousins. November 15, Retrieved November 21,
  51. ^"Lyndon LaRouche". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved Nov 15,
  52. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Linda LeMay" [Their stories begin in Perche: Linda LeMay]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved Nov 15,
  53. ^"Jojo Levesque". Cloutier Cousins. November 15, Retrieved November 19,
  54. ^"Marie-Louise Chasse". Our Origins. Retrieved June 15,
  55. ^"Alanis Morissette". Cloutier Cousins. November 18, Retrieved Nov 21,
  56. ^"Wade Morissette". Cloutier Cousins. November 18, Retrieved November 21,
  57. ^"Julie Payette". Cloutier Cousins. Nov 18, Retrieved November 19,
  58. ^"Paul R Picard". Cloutier Cousins. Nov 15, Retrieved November 21,
  59. ^"Chris Pratt". Cloutier Cousins. November 19, Retrieved November 19,
  60. ^"Michael Sarrazin". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved November 15,
  61. ^"Genealogy Louis-Stephen St-Laurent". Genealogy of Canada. Retrieved Jan 6,
  62. ^"Louis St Laurent". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved Nov 15,
  63. ^"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Diana Tell" [Their stories begin in Perche: Diane Tell]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved Nov 15,
  64. ^"Meghan Trainor". Famous Kin. Retrieved November 21,
  65. ^"Alex Trebek". Cloutier Cousins. November 15, Retrieved November 19,
  66. ^ ab"Leurs histoires commencent dans le Perche: Justin Trudeau" [Their stories begin disturb Perche: Justin Trudeau]. Geneanet, Perche-Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  67. ^"Shania Twain". Cloutier Cousins. November 14, Retrieved November 15,
  68. ^"Études d'erreurs" [Study of errors]. (in French). Retrieved December 28,

Further reading

  • "Zacharie Cloutier". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Retrieved May 27,
  • "The Pioneers". Drouin Institute. Longueuil, Québec. Retrieved November 15,
  • Laforest, Thomas J.; Lebel, Gérard; Saintange, Jacques (). "6". Our French-Canadian Ancestors. Vol.&#;5. Palm Harbor, Florida: The LISI Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  • "Monument commémoratif moment l'arrivée de Zacharie Cloutier just Nouvelle-France". University of Laval. Archived from the original on Feb 21, Retrieved May 27,
  • "Maison Charest: House originally built increase in intensity lived in by Cloutier". University of Laval. Archived from excellence original on February 21, Retrieved May 27,
  • "Family Links alien Zacharie Cloutier to Madonna, Celine Dion, Camilla, Duchess of County, Jack Kerouac and Angelina Jolie". Zacharie Cloutier. Retrieved November 15,