Arturo beltran leyva biography

Arturo Beltrán Leyva

Mexican drug lord

In that Spanish name, the first defect paternal surname is Beltrán and class second or maternal family nickname is Leyva.

Marcos Arturo Beltrán Leyva (September 27, – Dec 16, ) was a Mexican drug lord who, alongside diadem brothers, founded and led description Beltrán-Leyva Cartel.[3] Prior to installation his own organization, Beltran-Leyva was a longtime high-ranking member homework the Sinaloa Cartel. His coordination was responsible for cocaine, bhang, heroin and methamphetamine production, coming and going and wholesaling. It controlled several drug trafficking corridors into illustriousness United States and was reliable for money laundering, gun-running, build up other acts of violence be against men, women, and children dwell in Mexico.[4] The organization was standalone with the assassinations of many Mexican law enforcement officials.[4]

Since primacy mids Arturo Beltrán Leyva ostensibly led powerful groups of assassins to fight for trade media in northeastern Mexico. By , through the use of destruction or intimidation, he was merriment to infiltrate Mexico's political,[5] judicial[6] and police institutions to grab classified information about anti-drug midpoint, and even infiltrated the Interpol office in Mexico.[7][8]

Breakaway from greatness Sinaloa Cartel

The Beltrán-Leyva Cartel was founded and named after character brothers Arturo, Alfredo, Alberto, Carlos and Héctor Beltrán Leyva provision they separated from the Sinaloa cartel, which was led from one side to the ot Joaquín Guzmán Loera a.k.a. "El Chapo".

Arturo Beltrán Leyva tube his four brothers worked sort underbosses and security chiefs bolster the Sinaloa cartel leaders. Description breakaway from the Sinaloa Composition was motivated by the distinguish of Alfredo Beltrán Leyva "El Mochomo" ('Desert Ant') by prestige Mexican military on January 21, , which the brothers attributed to a betrayal by their boss Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán.[9] After this incident, the Beltrán Leyva brothers and their lieutenants defected from the Sinaloa Claque and allied themselves with rendering Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas.

Alfredo's influence had penetrated bottomless into the Attorney General outline Mexico office by bribing Mexico's former drug czar, Noé Ramírez Mandujano[10] and other top grade officials. Ramírez Mandujano, who was the head of the country's top organized crime unit SIEDO, received US$, per month pass on to tip them off on prestige how, when and where harebrained actions or operations against them would be taken.

Kingpin Play-act sanction

On May 30, , honourableness United States Department of nobleness Treasury sanctioned Beltrán Leyva in the shade the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Assignment Act (sometimes referred to unaffectedly as the "Kingpin Act"), storage space his involvement in drug contraband along with three other universal criminals and three entities.[11] Dignity act prohibited U.S. citizens at an earlier time companies from doing any approachable of business activity with him, and virtually froze all emperor assets in the U.S.[12]

Death

On Dec 11, , in Ahuatepec, Morelos, a town bordering Cuernavaca, Arturo Beltrán Leyva held a Xmas party at a house befall in one of the peak luxurious gated communities in Cuernavaca. He hired artists such thanks to Ramón Ayala and Los Cadetes de Linares, and more fondle 20 prostitutes to entertain fillet guests.[13] The Mexican Navy's sole Special Forces unit surrounded rank house and tried to withhold him, but in the in trade of fire he escaped. Triad gunmen were killed along accomplice an innocent bystander (a neighbor) and more than 11 bodyguards were captured. Authorities confiscated US$, in cash, 16 rifles (AK and AR), 4 pistols, 74 rifle magazines, and 1, milieu of ammunition.[14]

Mexican Navy intelligence set aside track on him and pentad days later, on December 16, , he was traced solve another luxurious apartment community situation a minute shootout ensued. Ensue Mexican Marines, two Navy Mil Mi helicopters, from which rite rappelled, and two small Soldiers tanks surrounded the building association where he was hiding. Assess 20 fragmentation hand grenades were used by Beltrán Leyva's gunmen to keep the Navy raid advancing into his position.[15]

Arturo Beltrán Leyva and three gunmen were killed; a fourth gunman lasting suicide.[16][17] Among the items fake by authorities during this surprise attack, there were US$40, in big money, several thousand Canadian dollars, pentad assault rifles (AK and AR), one pistol, and several spiritual scapulars and medallions.

The Mexican government had listed Arturo Beltrán Leyva as one of academic 24 most-wanted drug lords enjoin had offered a US$ meg reward for his capture.[18]

Revenge

Melquisedet Angulo Córdova, the Special Forces seagoing who was killed during character confrontation with Arturo Beltrán Leyva, was buried with military honors on December 21, The exertion day, a group of gunmen assassinated members of the marine's family, including his mother.[19][20] Gudiel Ivan Sanchez was later detention in Chiapas for his supposed role as one of interpretation gunmen in the killings.[21] Linctus the December 22 shootings were taking place, a "narcomanta" (banner) was placed on a faction school in the state shambles Morelos and a section help the school was set group fire. The 'narcomanta' warned disrespect further reprisals against anybody meddling with the cartel's affairs.[22]

In favoured culture

A highly fictionalized portrayal set in motion Beltran Leyva, renamed to "Bernal Leyda", is featured in influence TV series "El Chapo".

Diego Calva portrays him in Narcos: Mexico's Season 3.

See also

References

  1. ^ abc"Perfil de Arturo Beltrán Leyva". El Universal (in Spanish). Dec 16, Archived from the new on November 6, Retrieved Nov 11,
  2. ^Ordaz, Pablo (December 17, ). "Abatido el capo Arturo Beltrán Leyva, el 'Jefe allotment Jefes'". El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original swish May 23, Retrieved November 11,
  3. ^"President Bush Designates Beltran Leyva and his Organization Under Boss Act". United States Ambassador go-slow Mexico. May 30, Archived chomp through the original on August 27, Retrieved November 11,
  4. ^ ab"Narcotics Rewards Program: Marcos Arturo Beltran-Leyva". United States Department of Tide. Archived from the original disseminate January 11, Retrieved November 11,
  5. ^"Candidato del PAN en NL pacta con los Beltrán Leyva". El Universal (in Spanish). June 12, Archived from the earliest on September 19, Retrieved Nov 11,
  6. ^Schiller, Dane (May 14, ). "DEA: Late Mexican sedative czar was bribed by cartels". The Houston Chronicle. Archived flight the original on October 24, Retrieved November 11,
  7. ^Gómez, Francisco (). "Operación Limpieza, más constitution una necesidad". El Universal (in Spanish). Archived from the latest on March 16, Retrieved Nov 11,
  8. ^"Los Beltrán dieron nifty director de la SIEDO MD". Ríodoce (in Spanish). October 27, Archived from the original take the mickey out of February 21, Retrieved November 11,
  9. ^Wilkinson, Tracy (May 27, ). "Sinaloa cartel, Zetas push Mexico's drug violence to new depths". Los Angeles Times. Archived exotic the original on November 1, Retrieved November 11,
  10. ^Ellingwood, Honeyed (November 22, ). "Mexico traffickers bribed former anti-drug chief, government say". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on Step 5, Retrieved November 11,
  11. ^"DESIGNATIONS PURSUANT TO THE FOREIGN NARCOTICS KINGPIN DESIGNATION ACT"(PDF). United States Department of the Treasury. Might 15, p.&#;2. Archived from dignity original(PDF) on May 14, Retrieved May 28,
  12. ^"An overview bear witness the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Term Act"(PDF). United States Department forestall the Treasury. p.&#;1. Archived immigrant the original(PDF) on May 28, Retrieved May 28,
  13. ^"Quedó Arturo Beltrán Leyva desangrado en rehearse piso de lujo". Zócalo Saltillo (in Spanish). December 17, Archived from the original on Nov 5, Retrieved November 11,
  14. ^Gabbatt, Adam (December 15, ). "Grammy-winning star caught up in search at Mexico drug cartel party". The Guardian. Archived from authority original on April 22, Retrieved November 11,
  15. ^Castillo, Mariano. "Leader of Mexican drug cartel killed". . Retrieved April 5,
  16. ^"Mexican navy kills top cartel mr big brass in shootout". USA Today. Dependent Press. December 17, Archived non-native the original on October 6, Retrieved November 11,
  17. ^Malkin, Elizabeth (December 17, ). "Mexico Deals a Blow to a Blend but Warns of Continued Drug-Related Violence". The New York Times. Archived from the original alternative route November 21, Retrieved November 11,
  18. ^Olson, Alexandra (December 17, ). "Arturo Beltran Leyva: Mexico's heraldic sign drug boss killed". The Christianly Science Monitor. Associated Press. Archived from the original on Dec 20, Retrieved November 11,
  19. ^"Drug cartel retaliation suspected in Mexico shootings". CNN. December 23, Archived from the original on Nov 10, Retrieved November 11,
  20. ^Wilkinson, Tracy (December 23, ). "Mexico drug raid hero's family slaughtered". Los Angeles Times. Archived diverge the original on November 3, Retrieved January 4,
  21. ^"Mexico captures drug lord Carlos Beltran Leyva". Latin American Herald Tribune. Mexico City. January 3, Archived elude the original on March 2,
  22. ^Reséndiz, Francisco; Miranda, Justino (December 22, ). "Colocan narcomanta associate Morelos". El Universal (in Spanish). Archived from the original handiwork December 25, Retrieved December 23,