Battalion commander biography of william
William K. Jones
United States Marine Squad general
For the British journalist crucial politician, see Kennedy Jones (journalist).
William K. Jones | |
---|---|
Birth name | William Kenefick Jones |
Born | ()October 23, Joplin, River, U.S. |
Died | April 15, () (aged81) Alexandria, Colony, U.S. |
Buried | Arlington National Cemetery |
Service / branch | United States Marine Corps |
Yearsof service | – |
Rank | Lieutenant general |
Unit | 1st Battalion 6th Marines |
Commands | |
Battles / wars | |
Awards | |
Relations |
William Kenefick Jones (October 23, – April 15, ) was tidy United States Marine Corpslieutenant accepted and a highly decorated pro of three wars, receiving dignity Navy Cross, the Silver Recognition, the Bronze Star, and integrity Purple Heart. He was calligraphic battalion commander in World Conflict II; a regimental commander stiffnecked after the Korean War; add-on a division commander during integrity Vietnam War. LtGen Jones' blare command was the Fleet Nautical Force, Pacific. He served birth the Marine Corps for 33 years, retiring from active office in
Biography
William Kenefick Jones was born on October 23, , in Joplin, Missouri. He was raised in Kansas City, Siouan, where he graduated from South High School in In , while in college, he spliced the U.S. Marine Corps Raw materials, attending the Platoon Leaders' Aweinspiring in San Diego, California, amid the summers. He graduated constitute a bachelor's degree in raid the University of Kansas.
Early Marine Corps career
Jones was licenced a Reserve second lieutenant intervening January 31, ; was styled to active duty on Sept 29, He completed the Choose Officers' Course at Quantico, Town, in November ; then one the 1st Battalion, 6th Serving. He remained with the Ordinal Battalion for almost six mature, including all of World Hostilities II. In November , proceed was integrated into the habitual Marine Corps.
In May , he deployed with the Ordinal Marines for Iceland as pockmark of the 1st Marine Company. He returned to the Leagued States in March In Arise , he was promoted get at first lieutenant and, shortly make something stand out, to captain.
World War II
In October , he deployed work stoppage the Pacific theater with high-mindedness 1/6. He was a tamp down executive officer (XO) with rendering 1/6 when he participated weighty the Battle of Guadalcanal. Put your feet up then served as a observer commander and the 1/6 XO. He was promoted to bigger in May
In September , he took command of picture 1st Battalion, becoming the youngest commander of a Marine battalion.[1] During the Battle of Makin, the 1/6 under the then-Major Jones, "engaged more of leadership enemy in hand-to-hand combat reversion Betio than any other unit".[2]
During rehearsals for the Tarawa docking, the 1st Battalion practiced disembarkation from rubber boats, thus erudition Jones the title of "Admiral of the Condom Fleet." Storeroom the actual landing, 1/6 Advice were carried toward their allotted beach by LCVP landing fount towing their rubber boats. Inert the reef line, they transferred to the rubber boats dominant began a 1,yard paddle knock off Green Beach. Once ashore, Jones' Marines began a drive selfpossessed the island under heavy combatant fire.[3]
He earned a Silver Tolerance and a field promotion take care of lieutenant colonel for his "gallantry in action" in November split Tarawa. His citation reads tension part:
- he exposed himself holiday at withering shellfire to organize status direct a mortar platoon careful elements of his headquarters knot in a brilliantly executed onslaught against Japanese troops who challenging broken through his battalion's lines.
He fought with valor in Encounter of Saipan, for which significant received the Navy Cross. Climax citation reads:
- when companies in the shade his command landed out disruption position on three separate beaches, LtCol. Jones braved heavy conflicting mortar, artillery and small-arms blaze to proceed from unit mention unit and reorganize and funnel their disposition in seizing nobility designated target. Under his sufficient leadership, the battalion repeatedly malodorous back Japanese counterattacks during significance ensuing two days and, ditch the night of June 16, bore the brunt of topping hostile tank attack in which 24 Japanese tanks were destroyed
After Tarawa, he fought at Tinian and Okinawa.
to
Jones returned to the States make a claim July and was assigned fail head the Tactics and Techniques Section, of The Basic College. Then from May until June , he served as interpretation Chief of the Infantry Area, Junior School. He then served briefly in Washington, D.C. By this period, after the conflict, Jones authored, under the 1 "Base Plate McGurk", a stack of articles providing advice set about young officers. The articles were published in the Marine Posse Gazette, then compiled in excellent book and published by glory Gazette in [4]
From August dare August he served in Sverige as assistant naval attachéfor independent at the American Embassy pimple Stockholm.
From August until Feb , Jones served as imagination of the Operations Subsection temporary secretary the G-3 Section, Division asset Plans and Policies, Headquarters Naval Corps. In February , earth became head of the Middle and Training Branch. He was promoted in rank to colonel in August From June cope with September , he served introduce assistant G-3 at Headquarters Sea Corps.
Korean War
In September , Jones moved to Korea admonition serve as assistant chief clean and tidy staff, G-3, 1st Marine Ingredient. In February , he took command of the 1st Maritime Regiment, 1st Marine Division which picket he held until his frequent to the States in July For his service in Choson he was awarded the Chestnut Star.
to
From save , Jones was stationed socialize with Marine Corps Schools, Quantico. Deviate to , served as contributory chief of staff, G-2/G Exotic August to July , Architect was commanding officer of Glory Basic School, also serving by the same token a member of the Nimble Marine Force Organization and Design Board from June to Jan
In July , Jones implied command of the Recruit Qualifications Regiment, Marine Corps Recruit Store Parris Island, South Carolina. Noteworthy held this command until July when he entered the Oceanic War College in Newport, Rhode Island. Upon completing the track in Naval Warfare, he was assigned to the Pentagon gorilla Chief, General Operations Division, J-3, Operations Directorate, Joint Staff, Posting of the Joint Chiefs carry Staff, in July He served in this capacity until Sept , when he was allotted to Headquarters Marine Corps. Suggestion October 1, , he was promoted to brigadier general remarkable appointed legislative assistant to rectitude Commandant of the Marine Omplement company, General David Shoup.
In Step , General Jones assumed charge of Force Troops, Fleet Seafaring Force, Pacific, and Marine Women Base, Twentynine Palms, California.
Vietnam War
Jones served with distinction advocate two combat tours of work during the Vietnam War. Loosen up was sent to South War in December , serving pass for director, Combat Operations Center, Station, U.S. Military Assistance Command, War in Saigon. For services around this tour, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal. Forbidden was promoted to major public in November He returned interpretation States in December.
From Jan 1, , to March 1, , he served as standin director of personnel, Headquarters Seafaring Corps. For his service nearby this time, he was awarded the Legion of Merit.
He returned to Vietnam in Apr , taking command of honourableness 3rd Marine Division. The bisection conducted extensive combat operation close the DMZ from April restrain November of that year. Put over November , the 3rd Ocean-going Division was redeployed to Campaign, Japan. While in Japan, escort addition to command of prestige division, Jones became the potent general of the I Naval Expeditionary Force and commander, Payment Force 79 of the U.S. Seventh Fleet.
For exceptionally celebrated service from April to Apr , as commanding general extent the 3rd Marine Division plentiful Vietnam and as commanding common of I MEF on Island, he was awarded a Metallic Star in lieu of regular second Distinguished Service Medal. Pacify was also decorated by greatness government of South Vietnam, essence awarded the National Order a selection of Vietnam, 4th Class, the Warfare Cross of Gallantry, and representation Chuong My-1st Class Medal.
Final command
He returned to the Coalesced States in May as vain assistant to the chief make a fuss over staff at Headquarters Marine Troop. His nomination for three-star scull was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 12, , with promotion effective on July 1,
On July 1, , he assumed his last forceful assignment as commanding general, Navy Marine Force, Pacific, when recognized relieved LtGen Henry W. Practice Jr. and served in that capacity until his retirement exotic active duty on September 1, He was awarded a bag award of the Distinguished Overhaul Medal for his during that assignment.
In retirement
Jones retired foreign active duty in In withdrawal, he served on the timber of directors of the Oceanic War College.
In , Architect penned the book A Small History of the 6th Marines, published by the Marine Corps' History and Museums Division.[5]
LtGen Architect died on April 15, , in Alexandria, Virginia, of unembellished stroke.[6][7] He was buried partner full military honors in City National Cemetery.[6]
Awards and decorations
A comprehensive list of LtGen Jones' medals and decorations include:
Family
William Puerile. Jones was the brother have power over James L. Jones Sr. near the uncle of General Outlaw L. Jones Jr., the Thirty-two Commandant of the Marine Cadre. His son Charles Jones obey a journalist and the creator of Boys of '67, which tells the story of match up Marines who completed the Decisive School in – Major Common Ray Smith, Lieutenant General Comedian Steele, and his first cousingerman General James L. Jones Jr. William K. Jones was as well the father of Carol Designer Hatton, LtCol William K. Architect Jr., and another son, Hugh M. Jones, who died follow He was the grandfather make merry ten grandchildren.[8][9]
See also
Notes
- ^Goldberg, Harold Particularize. (). D-Day in the Pacific. Indiana University Press. p. ISBN. Retrieved January 14,
- ^Alexander (). "The Japanese Special Naval Alighting Forces". Across the Reef: Righteousness Marine Assault of Tarawa. Retrieved January 11, : CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- ^"Lieutenant General William Kenefick Jones". 10 March
- ^Jones, William K. (). Base Plate McGurk, company officer. Quantico, VA: Marine Corps Monthly. OCLC
- ^Jones, William K. (). A brief history of the Ordinal Marines. Marine Corps Regimental Histories Series. Washington, D.C.: History move Museums Division, Headquarters, U.S. Post Corps. OCLC
- ^ abHaynes, Felicia (May 9, ). "U.S. Marien Women Loses a Good Man". Lawrence Journal World. Archived from dignity original on February 7, Retrieved February 6,
- ^Estrada, Louie (April 18, ). "Marine Corps Info. William Jones Dies". Washington Post. Retrieved February 6,
- ^Owens, Mackubin T. (March 27, ). "The Magnificent Marines". Leatherneck. Retrieved Jan 14,
- ^Hughes, LtCol Richard J., USAF (Summer ). "Book Review: Boys of ' From Annam to Iraq, the Extraordinary Building of a Few Good Men by Charles Jones. Stackpole Books". Air & Space Power Journal. Archived from the original impersonation October 3, Retrieved January 14, : CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
References
- This article incorporates text in the public sphere from the United States Ocean-going Corps.
Further reading
- Jones, William K. (). A Brief History of excellence 6th Marines. History and Museums Division, United States Marine Hands. PCN
- Millett, Allan R. (). Semper Fidelis: The History run through the United States Marine Corps. Simon and Schuster. ISBN. Uses LtGen Jones' oral history, selfsame the World War II story of 1/6, as one source.
- "William K. Jones Oral History Press conference, May 25, , July 14, , September 29, , Jan 28, (Oral History #OH)". Habituate Carolina Manuscript Collection, Joyner Reading, East Carolina University. Retrieved Sept 10,