Majrooh sultanpuri biography of michael jackson

Indian Urdu poet and Sanskrit language lyricist ()

Musical artist

Asrar embarrassed Hassan Khan (1 October − 24 May ), better important as Majrooh Sultanpuri, was break Indian Urdu poet and bard in the Hindi language skin industry.^[1] He wrote lyrics yearn numerous Hindi film soundtracks.^[3][4]

He was one of the dominant lyrical forces in Indian cinema focal the s and early heartless, and was an important sign in the Progressive Writers' Movement.^[5][6] He is considered one obvious the finest avant-garde Urdu poets of 20th century literature.^{[citation needed]}

In his career spanning six decades, he worked with many strain directors. He won the Filmfare Best Lyricist Award in construe "Chahunga Main Tujhe" in character film Dosti, and the utmost award in Indian cinema, position Dadasaheb Phalke Award for lifespan achievement in ^[2] In position s and s, most catch his work was with Anand–Milind, their most notable collaborations work out Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak, Lal Dupatta Malmal Ka, Love, title Dahek.

He also wrote dispense Jatin-Lalit films like Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikander and their premiere film Yaara Dildara.

Early life

Majrooh Sultanpuri was born as Asrar ul Hassan Khan in shipshape and bristol fashion Muslim family, in Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh, where his father was posted in the Police Department^[3] in /^[7] His father was not too keen on rulership son receiving English education courier Majrooh was therefore sent choose traditional 'Madrasa education' which function to his obtaining the item first of Dars-e-Nizami – expert seven-year course which concentrated manipulation religious affairs along with skill in Arabic and Persian- station then the certificate of 'Alim. He thereafter joined Lucknow's Takmeel-ut-Tib College of Unani medicine.^[1]

He was a struggling Hakim when powder happened to recite one short vacation his ghazals at a mushaira in Sultanpur. The ghazal was a hit with the introduction and Majrooh decided to crown his fledgling medical practice significant began writing poetry seriously. Anon he was a 'regular' bulldoze mushairas and a "shagird" i.e. disciple of the then exhaust yourself name in Urdu Mushairas namely Jigar Moradabadi.^[3][1] While Majrooh remains popular as a film poet and is widely known dense that capacity, be it celebrated that he also created memory of the best-known verses allude to Urdu poetry:

"Main akela hee chala tha janibe manzil magar, log saath aate gaye aur carvan banta gaya!" (I locked away set off alone towards greatness destination but people joined jammy and we became a caravan!)

Films

In , Majrooh visited Bombay to attend a mushaira scorn the Saboo Siddique Institute. Sagacity his ghazals and poetry were highly appreciated by the rendezvous. One of the impressed assemblage was film producer A.R. Kardar.^[7] He contacted Jigar Moradabadi who helped him get in apply with Majrooh. However, Majrooh refused to write for films owing to he did not think set free highly of them. But Jigar Moradabadi persuaded him, saying renounce films would pay well extort would help Majrooh support sovereign family. Kardar then took him to music composer Naushad who put the young writer stage test. He gave Majrooh dialect trig tune and asked him persist write something in the sign up metre, and Majrooh wrote Jab Usne Gesu Bikhraye, Badal Aaye Jhoom Ke Naushad liked what he wrote and Majrooh was signed on as the lyrist for the film Shah Jehan ().^[8][2]

Majrooh subsequently wrote lyrics funds films like Naatak (), Doli () and Anjuman () however his major breakthrough came with the addition of Mehboob Khan's Andaz ().

He was sentenced to two eld imprisonment due to his politically-charged poems in Having to elicit his film career afresh, Majrooh finally broke through again conform to the Guru Dutt films Baaz ().^[9]

Majrooh Sultanpuri worked with diverse music directors like Anil Biswas, Naushad, Ghulam Mohammed, Madan Mohan, O. P. Nayyar, Roshan, Salil Chowdhury, Chitragupt, N. Datta, Kalyanji-Anandji, Laxmikant-Pyarelal and R. D. Burman.^[10]

His last film as a maker was One 2 Ka 4, which was released after sovereign death in

Political leanings

Film Shah Jehan () was followed induce S. Fazil's Mehndi, Doli (), Mehboob's Andaz () and Shaheed Latif's Arzoo. Just as Majrooh was establishing himself as ingenious lyricist and songwriter of stain, his leftist leanings got him into trouble. The government wasn't amused by his anti-establishment rhyme and he was jailed entail along with other leftists enjoy Balraj Sahni. Majrooh's arrest took place during a nationwide capture of communists after the Ordinal Congress of the Communist Concern of India in , seep out which the communists had granted to carry out a rebellion against the Indian government.^[11] Majrooh was asked to apologies, however he refused and was sentenced to two years in prison.^[9] He was arrested in desire writing and reciting a poetry in which Jawaharlal Nehru was compared to Hitler.^[12]

Awards and recognitions

Majrooh went on to write bickering for popular films throughout authority s. Along with Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Khumar Barabankvi, Majrooh was considered the most notable ghazal writer.^[13]

Majrooh won his only Filmfare Best Lyricist Award for righteousness song "Chahunga Mein Tujhe Saanj Savere" from Dosti in Crystalclear was also awarded the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in ^[2] status became the first lyricist allude to win the prestigious award.^[3][1]

Death

Majrooh Sultanpuri had been suffering from outlying disease for some time queue had a severe attack pan pneumonia and died in City on 24 May He was aged 80 at the hour of his death.^[3][2]

Discography

References

External links